Learn the basics of fabric, threads, and stitches to start your first project with confidence. Perfect for beginners ready to create beautiful designs, one stitch at a time.
Cross-stitching can be done on almost any fabric, but for beginners, the easiest options are Aida cloth and Evenweave cotton or linen. When selecting fabric, consider the thread count or 'holes per inch.' Most of our designs use 14-count or 11-count Aida cloth. Traditional Tatreez embroidery is typically done on 11-count fabric.
We use DMC six-strand cotton embroidery floss, but any brand of your choice will work. Traditional Tatreez is typically stitched with DMC No. 8 Perlé cotton. For six-strand floss, separate and use two strands at a time. For No. 8 Perlé cotton, use one strand. To prevent tangling, keep floss lengths under 12 inches. Use a blunt-tipped tapestry needle—we recommend size 24–26.
Figure A
Figure B
Complete all the bottom stitches in one row (Figure A), then return to do the top stitches (Figure B)
The back should show short, straight rows, not crosses
We don’t often use backstitches in our designs, but when included, they appear as solid lines in the floss color on the pattern.
Each backstitch spans one Aida cloth square but can also be stitched diagonally, like half a cross-stitc
Begin by finding the center of your fabric. Patterns typically have center lines marked with small arrows on the grid edges. Start stitching at the center of the design and work outward. Remove basting stitches when finished.
